16 year old female with fever and SOB
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16 year old female Patient who was born out of a second degree consanguineous marriage, no NICU admissions after birth,achieved all the milestones normally.
She attained menarche at the age of 14 years
Bleeds for 5 days for every 30days duration of cycle
She is studying 10th standard
Her daily routine( before )-
She used to getup in the morning by 6 ' clock, get ready for the school, before going to school she takes
Tea biscuits in the morning as breakfast and in the afternoon, she gets lunch from the school management rice and dal & also egg thrice a week and in the evng she doesn't eat anything and she takes her dinner by 8PM rice with curry and goes to sleep by 8 30pm
She came with the complaints of fever since 10 days ,
SOB since one week,
vomiting since 2 days
constipation ( did not pass stools ) since 4-5 days
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 3 months ago then she took covid vaccine in January 2022 following which she had fever high grade, continuous , which lasted for 2 to 3 days , associated with giddiness , easy fatiguability.
Patient was fine till 10 days back then she had complaints of fever, high grade, associated with chills lasted for one week and it was subsided with medication .
no h/o loose stools, vomiting , burning micturition ,cough , cold, sore throat.
C/o of SOB progressed from Grade 2 to grade 3 over last 10 days
Palpitations +
No h/o chest pain , orthopnea, pnd
C/o vomitings , non bilious, non projectile with food as content.
H/O constipation since 4-5 days ( previously bowel habits were regular )
No complaints of pain abdomen .
H/O weight loss = 10 kgs in 2 years
( 2020) : 45 kgs
July 2021 : 40 kgs
now 34kgs
REPORTS : (24/3/22)
HB : 2.4
TLC : 2400
PLT : 24000 (1.5lakh to 4.5 lakh) decreased
RBC : 1.0 million
Mcv : 106 (80-100fl)
MCHC : 50
Pcv : 09(35-45) decreased
Past history
N/k/c/o of DM, HTN, EPILEPSY, TB, ASTHMA, THYROID DISORDERS
PERSONAL HISTORY :
DIET : mixed diet
APPETITE : decreased
BOWEL & BLADDER : constipation ( did not pass stools ) since 4-5 days
Bladder habits were regular.
SLEEP : adequate
No known addictions
FAMILY HISTORY
No history of DM, HTN,asthma,epilepsy, TB, CVDs
GENERAL EXAMINATION :
Ht : 145cm
Wt : 34 kgs
BMI : 16.2 Kg/m2 (N-16.8-17.2)
Pallor +
No icterus, cyanosis, clubbing, lymphadenopathy, edema.
Temp : 98.6f
PR: 136 bpm
Bp : 100/40 mmhg
RR : 18cpm
Spo2 : 98% @RA
jvp raised apex beat - 5th ICS 11/2 inch lateral to midclavicular line s1s2heard , systolic murmur + at pulmonary area, tricuspid area with carotid radiation
Respiratory system - BAE+, NVBS
Abdomen - mild hepatomegaly
CNS - no focal neurologic deficit
DIAGNOSIS : Pancytopenia &
Fever under evaluation
TREATMENT :
On 24/3/22
1) SYP. CREMAFFIN 10ml /po/HS
2) INJ. OPTINEURON 1amp in 100ml /iv/OD
3) Inj.NEOMOL 1gm i.v sos
4) TAB.DOLO 650mg po/ sos
5) Planning for 1 PRBC Transfusion
6)Soap water enema stat
7)INJ. ZOFER 4 mg / iv/BD
8) INJ.PAN 40 mg /iv/po/OD
On 24/3/22 :passed.stools after giving soap water enema at 8:30 pm
1 unit ( PRBC ) blood transfusion done at 9:30 pm
DIMORPHIC ANEMIA with pancytopenia secondary to ? Nutritional cause ?
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